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	<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Talk%3ATHE_COMMONS</id>
	<title>Talk:THE COMMONS - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-07T11:58:08Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16410&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 21:03, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16410&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T21:03:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:03, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/del&gt;== Answers to the question: &quot;What do you mean by &quot;The Commons?&quot; ==&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=  &lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== Answers to the question: &quot;What do you mean by &quot;The Commons?&quot; ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - water&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - water&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16409&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 21:02, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16409&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T21:02:45Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:02, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Ah, commons.... &amp;quot;Land&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;money&amp;quot; are the only two common goods. You may want to read my &amp;quot;The economics of jubilation&amp;quot; that you can find [http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=856905 here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Ah, commons.... &amp;quot;Land&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;money&amp;quot; are the only two common goods. You may want to read my &amp;quot;The economics of jubilation&amp;quot; that you can find [http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=856905 here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;??? &lt;/del&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Comments on the need for &quot;stronger&quot; commons &lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&quot;the right to commerce&quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &quot;too much&quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &quot;any pollution is too much&quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &quot;commons&quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &quot;box of allowable activism&quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &quot;the commons&quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &quot;say no&quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&quot;the right to commerce&quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &quot;too much&quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &quot;any pollution is too much&quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &quot;commons&quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &quot;box of allowable activism&quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &quot;the commons&quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &quot;say no&quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== Comments on what's happening or could happen ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge. In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &amp;quot;property&amp;quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &amp;quot;right to pollute&amp;quot; is intertwined with the &amp;quot;rights to commerce&amp;quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &amp;quot;strengthen the commons&amp;quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &amp;quot;the public trust&amp;quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &amp;quot;rights of nature&amp;quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &amp;quot;Democracy School&amp;quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.] Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge. In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &amp;quot;property&amp;quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &amp;quot;right to pollute&amp;quot; is intertwined with the &amp;quot;rights to commerce&amp;quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &amp;quot;strengthen the commons&amp;quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &amp;quot;the public trust&amp;quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &amp;quot;rights of nature&amp;quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &amp;quot;Democracy School&amp;quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.] Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16408&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 20:59, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16408&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T20:59:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:59, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l9&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - playground space&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - playground space&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - school capacity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - school capacity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* From what I understand...the term refers to &quot;all that we hold dear&quot;, where the definition is in flux.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* A nice article about &amp;quot;Reclaiming the Commons.&amp;quot;[http://bostonreview.net/BR27.3/bollier.html Reclaiming the Commons]  This article goes into the vast array of things that can be considered &amp;quot;public property&amp;quot;, and the reasons why the term &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot; is so foreign to us. We're so conditioned to think in terms of people extracting value from our communities, that we're not used to thinking about why this might be wrong.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* A nice article about &amp;quot;Reclaiming the Commons.&amp;quot;[http://bostonreview.net/BR27.3/bollier.html Reclaiming the Commons]  This article goes into the vast array of things that can be considered &amp;quot;public property&amp;quot;, and the reasons why the term &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot; is so foreign to us. We're so conditioned to think in terms of people extracting value from our communities, that we're not used to thinking about why this might be wrong.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16407&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard: /* Answers to the question: &quot;What do you mean by &quot;The Commons?&quot; */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16407&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T20:50:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:50, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot; ===   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot; ===   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/ins&gt;Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - water&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - water&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - air&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - air&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16406&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 20:49, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16406&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T20:49:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:49, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l9&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 9:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - playground space&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - playground space&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - school capacity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - school capacity&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* A nice article about &quot;Reclaiming the Commons.&quot;[http://bostonreview.net/BR27.3/bollier.html Reclaiming the Commons]  This article goes into the vast array of things that can be considered &quot;public property&quot;, and the reasons why the term &quot;commons&quot; is so foreign to us. We're so conditioned to think in terms of people extracting value from our communities, that we're not used to thinking about why this might be wrong. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16405&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 20:46, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16405&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T20:46:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:46, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot; ===   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot; ===   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* &lt;/del&gt;Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, has yet to be worked by Occupy Boston&lt;/del&gt;. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - water&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - water&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - air&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;# - air&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16404&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard: /* Answers to the question: &quot;What do you mean by &quot;The Commons?&quot; */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16404&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T20:45:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;auto&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:45, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot; ===   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== Answers to the question: &amp;quot;What do you mean by &amp;quot;The Commons?&amp;quot; ===   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Traditionally focused on the environment, the definition has grown to include many things, has yet to be worked by Occupy Boston. Here are some ideas, please add to the list as you/we think of ideas:&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - water&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - air&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - history&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - historic neighborhood character&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - radio waves&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - internet access&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - playground space&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;# - school capacity&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Commons is the concept of certain things being &amp;quot;common property&amp;quot;...that which can NOT be taken for private property.  It runs back to Roman law and before, Old Testament, MiddleEastern/Asian law, etc, and is now becoming a huge part of the environmental battle and battles for heritage protection, etc.  If we can establish a &amp;quot;strong commons&amp;quot; that includes things like &amp;quot;the eco-system&amp;quot; or things more obscure things like &amp;quot;healthcare&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;a healthy food supply&amp;quot;, what happens is that we establish our &amp;quot;right&amp;quot; to things.  And then if people want to make profit on them, they can be &amp;quot;granted&amp;quot; a permit for whatever, which we can revoke, if we're not happy.  So if someone pollutes the water, they have &amp;quot;taken&amp;quot; our water...that &amp;quot;taking&amp;quot; has more rights legally than someone simply releasing some pollutants against a regulation.  Our current system of law is based on colonies being carved out and given away to governments who were/are put in place to enforce the rights of those colonial corporations to extract resources.  Colonists took over the country and gave away the &amp;quot;right to commerce&amp;quot;.  That is illegal, by the way, in a country with a strong commons, and many consider the entire US to be an illegal government, accordingly.  Latin American countries are falling over themselves adopting Commons language, by the way...to keep the capitalists at bay.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Commons is the concept of certain things being &amp;quot;common property&amp;quot;...that which can NOT be taken for private property.  It runs back to Roman law and before, Old Testament, MiddleEastern/Asian law, etc, and is now becoming a huge part of the environmental battle and battles for heritage protection, etc.  If we can establish a &amp;quot;strong commons&amp;quot; that includes things like &amp;quot;the eco-system&amp;quot; or things more obscure things like &amp;quot;healthcare&amp;quot; or &amp;quot;a healthy food supply&amp;quot;, what happens is that we establish our &amp;quot;right&amp;quot; to things.  And then if people want to make profit on them, they can be &amp;quot;granted&amp;quot; a permit for whatever, which we can revoke, if we're not happy.  So if someone pollutes the water, they have &amp;quot;taken&amp;quot; our water...that &amp;quot;taking&amp;quot; has more rights legally than someone simply releasing some pollutants against a regulation.  Our current system of law is based on colonies being carved out and given away to governments who were/are put in place to enforce the rights of those colonial corporations to extract resources.  Colonists took over the country and gave away the &amp;quot;right to commerce&amp;quot;.  That is illegal, by the way, in a country with a strong commons, and many consider the entire US to be an illegal government, accordingly.  Latin American countries are falling over themselves adopting Commons language, by the way...to keep the capitalists at bay.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Ah, commons.... &amp;quot;Land&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;money&amp;quot; are the only two common goods. You may want to read my &amp;quot;The economics of jubilation&amp;quot; that you can find [http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=856905 here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Ah, commons.... &amp;quot;Land&amp;quot; and &amp;quot;money&amp;quot; are the only two common goods. You may want to read my &amp;quot;The economics of jubilation&amp;quot; that you can find [http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=856905 here.]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge. In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &amp;quot;property&amp;quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &amp;quot;right to pollute&amp;quot; is intertwined with the &amp;quot;rights to commerce&amp;quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &amp;quot;strengthen the commons&amp;quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &amp;quot;the public trust&amp;quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &amp;quot;rights of nature&amp;quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &amp;quot;Democracy School&amp;quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.] Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge. In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &amp;quot;property&amp;quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &amp;quot;right to pollute&amp;quot; is intertwined with the &amp;quot;rights to commerce&amp;quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &amp;quot;strengthen the commons&amp;quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &amp;quot;the public trust&amp;quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &amp;quot;rights of nature&amp;quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &amp;quot;Democracy School&amp;quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.] Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16384&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard: /* ??? */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16384&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T18:19:44Z</updated>

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&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge. In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &quot;property&quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &quot;right to pollute&quot; is intertwined with the &quot;rights to commerce&quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &quot;strengthen the commons&quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &quot;the public trust&quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &quot;rights of nature&quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &quot;Democracy School&quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.] Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt; &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &quot;property&quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &quot;right to pollute&quot; is intertwined with the &quot;rights to commerce&quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &quot;strengthen the commons&quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &quot;the public trust&quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &quot;rights of nature&quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &quot;Democracy School&quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.]&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16383&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 18:18, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16383&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T18:18:12Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:18, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;* Fellow activists...this is huge. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In the battle to curb the excesses of unbridled capitalism, the question of &quot;property&quot; continues to err on the side of capitalism, UNTIL THIS WEEK. The &quot;right to pollute&quot; is intertwined with the &quot;rights to commerce&quot; in case law and certain provisions in the constitution. And the battle to &quot;strengthen the commons&quot; is an important one. Below, see the article. Note the part about &quot;the public trust&quot; reaching back into Roman Law. For more information on using local ordinances to establish the &quot;rights of nature&quot; to exist, see www.celdf.org, or contact me directly for help understanding why this is so critical to our work. Consider holding a &quot;Democracy School&quot; in your region to learn how to enact these ordinances to protect communities and push back on excessive capitalism.  [http://www.celdf.org/section.php?id=35 See short video.]&amp;lt;br /&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Hurrah! [http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20120711-texas-judge-rules-atmosphere-air-is-public-trust.ece Texas judge rules atmosphere, air is public trust By RAMIT PLUSHNICK-MASTI, The Associated Press, Published: 11 July 2012 04:26 PM]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16376&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Patty Shepard at 16:31, 12 November 2012</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.occupyboston.org/wiki/index.php?title=Talk:THE_COMMONS&amp;diff=16376&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2012-11-12T16:31:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:31, 12 November 2012&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=== Answers to the question: &quot;What do you mean by &quot;The Commons?&quot; ===  &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* commons is a way to 'copy write' stuff and 'open source' is commonly held soft ware ... see also, some medicines and windmills ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Boston is full of Victorian easements ... the common paths, as well as town greens (grazing land) ...&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Commons is the concept of certain things being &quot;common property&quot;...that which can NOT be taken for private property.  It runs back to Roman law and before, Old Testament, MiddleEastern/Asian law, etc, and is now becoming a huge part of the environmental battle and battles for heritage protection, etc.  If we can establish a &quot;strong commons&quot; that includes things like &quot;the eco-system&quot; or things more obscure things like &quot;healthcare&quot; or &quot;a healthy food supply&quot;, what happens is that we establish our &quot;right&quot; to things.  And then if people want to make profit on them, they can be &quot;granted&quot; a permit for whatever, which we can revoke, if we're not happy.  So if someone pollutes the water, they have &quot;taken&quot; our water...that &quot;taking&quot; has more rights legally than someone simply releasing some pollutants against a regulation.  Our current system of law is based on colonies being carved out and given away to governments who were/are put in place to enforce the rights of those colonial corporations to extract resources.  Colonists took over the country and gave away the &quot;right to commerce&quot;.  That is illegal, by the way, in a country with a strong commons, and many consider the entire US to be an illegal government, accordingly.  Latin American countries are falling over themselves adopting Commons language, by the way...to keep the capitalists at bay.  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Anyway, count on me to fill in that part. I'll probably link it to the wiki page that we started working on Commons on.  I thought I'd already installed that link.  I'll check again.&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Commons is the concept of certain things being &quot;common property&quot;...that which can NOT be taken for private property.  It runs back to Roman law and before, Old Testament, MiddleEastern/Asian law, etc, and is now becoming a huge part of the environmental battle and battles for heritage protection, etc.  If we can establish a &quot;strong commons&quot; that includes things like &quot;the eco-system&quot; or things more obscure things like &quot;healthcare&quot; or &quot;a healthy food supply&quot;, what happens is that we establish our &quot;right&quot; to things.  And then if people want to make profit on them, they can be &quot;granted&quot; a permit for whatever, which we can revoke, if we're not happy.  So if someone pollutes the water, they have &quot;taken&quot; our water...that &quot;taking&quot; has more rights legally than someone simply releasing some pollutants against a regulation.  Our current system of law is based on colonies being carved out and given away to governments who were/are put in place to enforce the rights of those colonial corporations to extract resources.  Colonists took over the country and gave away the &quot;right to commerce&quot;.  That is illegal, by the way, in a country with a strong commons, and many consider the entire US to be an illegal government, accordingly.  Latin American countries are falling over themselves adopting Commons language, by the way...to keep the capitalists at bay.   &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Ah, commons.... &quot;Land&quot; and &quot;money&quot; are the only two common goods. You may want to read my &quot;The economics of jubilation&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;' &lt;/del&gt;that you can find &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;at  &lt;/del&gt;http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=856905&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Ah, commons.... &quot;Land&quot; and &quot;money&quot; are the only two common goods. You may want to read my &quot;The economics of jubilation&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&quot; &lt;/ins&gt;that you can find &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[&lt;/ins&gt;http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/cf_dev/AbsByAuth.cfm?per_id=856905 &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;here.]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;== ??? ==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Legally and financially speaking, I claim that we could reduce a LOT of the cost of government if we had a strong commons.  That's because a lot of our government is caught in the middle...individuals knowing that we can't pollute the water, for example, but with an overall mission of the government to protect capitalism...&amp;quot;the right to commerce&amp;quot;.  We have regulators whose job it is to monitor pollution and stop it when it gets to be &amp;quot;too much&amp;quot;.  Instead, if we defined commons to be &amp;quot;any pollution is too much&amp;quot;, then the person creating the pollution would have to fix it before it reached the &amp;quot;commons&amp;quot;.  Period.  So instead of having a system where the activist has its &amp;quot;box of allowable activism&amp;quot;, where we are regulated into a box of allowable actions so we don't interfere with commerce, we define commerce as a privilege IF the commons are not degraded.  Of course, we still have to have regulators.  But I believe their job will be easier, because they will actually have a mission to protect &amp;quot;the commons&amp;quot; instead of having to do this dance between what they know in their hearts is right and their job assignment to protect commerce. I believe that even the majority of fiscal conservatives will agree with this, because with a clearer commons which protects the basics and allows local communities to &amp;quot;say no&amp;quot; to multinationals, which helps local/regional business, which is our economic base, and that which most of them rely on for their income.  Right now, a large number of conservatives are fighting to protect their local communities from the onslaught of polluters, huge developers who are ruining their schools, etc.  This issue is dividing their camp, IMHO.  By defining what we want to protect...what is our right, we are in a better position to achieve our ends. &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Patty Shepard</name></author>
	</entry>
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